சித்தர் வாக்கியங்களில் தொட்ட சினிங்கி: மருத்துவச் சிறப்புகள் மற்றும் ஆன்மீகப் பொருள்

The Sensitive Plant in Siddhar Teachings: Medicinal Efficacy and Spiritual Significance

Authors

  • Dr. V.C. Srinivasan Administrative Officer, Nandha Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Erode Author
  • Dr. A. Lakshmi Duttai Assistant Professor, School of Tamil. Pondicherry University, Puducherry Author
  • Dr. K. Chanthanam Assistant Professor, Nanda Siddha Medical College, Erode Author
  • Dr. Padma Principal, Nandha college of Education, Tamilnadu Teacher Education, Chennai Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63300/tm0402112514

Keywords:

Thotta Sinnungi, Mimosa pudica, Siddhar, Spiritual Significance

Abstract

The Sensitive Plant, Thotta Sinnungi (Mimosa pudica), with its distinctive characteristic of recoiling upon touch, holds a prominent position within the tradition of Siddha Medicine. This herb is extensively documented in Siddhar writings, not only for its profound therapeutic benefits but also for its deep-seated spiritual and symbolic import. This study employs an interdisciplinary approach, integrating perspectives from literary analysis, pharmacology, and phytochemistry, to explore this dual nature of Mimosa pudica.

The research primarily investigates the depictions of Thotta Sinnungi within classical Siddha literature. These texts detail its comprehensive application across various ailments, including inflammatory conditions, gynecological disorders, wound healing, and urinary tract issues. Concurrently, the study delves into the spiritual and esoteric dimensions of the herb. In Siddhar texts, it is cited as a purifying force offering protection against negative energies and serves as a tool in specific meditative and spiritual practices. Its characteristic ‘recoiling’ nature also functions as a biological metaphor for the virtue of humility and self-control.

A central objective of this research is to correlate these traditional claims with the findings of modern scientific investigations. Contemporary phytochemical research has identified biologically active compounds in Mimosa pudica, such as alkaloids and flavonoids. These findings provide a scientific basis for the traditionally described antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and diuretic effects.

Ultimately, this study aims to bridge the ancient wisdom recorded in Siddha literary tradition with modern pharmacological evidence, promoting a holistic understanding of Thotta Sinnungi. This discourse highlights the enduring value of traditional knowledge for medicinal discovery and underscores its potential for future pharmaceutical development. 

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Author Biographies

  • Dr. V.C. Srinivasan, Administrative Officer, Nandha Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Erode

    டாக்டர் வி.சி. சீனிவாசன்,  நிர்வாக அதிகாரி, நந்தா கலை மற்றும் அறிவியல் கல்லூரி (தன்னாட்சி), ஈரோடு.

    Dr. V.C. Srinivasan, Administrative Officer, Nandha Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Erode. 

    Email: srivc2345@gmail.com, Orcid Id:  https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9926-7982

     

  • Dr. A. Lakshmi Duttai, Assistant Professor, School of Tamil. Pondicherry University, Puducherry

    Dr. A. Lakshmi Duttai, Assistant Professor, School of Tamil. Pondicherry University, Puducherry.

    Email: lakshmi.duttai@pondiuni.ac.in,

    டாக்டர் அ. லட்சுமி துத்தாய், உதவிப் பேராசிரியர், தமிழ்த்துறை, புதுச்சேரி, பல்கலைக்கழகம் புதுச்சேரி.

  • Dr. K. Chanthanam, Assistant Professor, Nanda Siddha Medical College, Erode

    டாக்டர் க. சந்தானம், உதவிப் பேராசிரியர், நந்தா சித்த மருத்துவக் கல்லூரி, ஈரோடு.

    Dr. K. Chanthanam, Assistant Professor, Nanda Siddha Medical College, Erode.

    Email: ersanthanamma@gmail.com

  • Dr. Padma, Principal, Nandha college of Education, Tamilnadu Teacher Education, Chennai

    டாக்டர். எஸ். பத்மா, முதல்வர் நந்தா கல்வியியல் கல்லூரி, தமிழ்நாடு ஆசிரியர் கல்வியியல் பல்கலைக்கழகம், சென்னை.

    Dr. Padma. S, Principal, Nandha college of Education, Tamilnadu Teacher Education, Chennai, 

    Email: padma.haris@gmail.com

References

1. In Vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Potency of Mimosa pudica of Terai region of Nepal. PMC. 2022.

2. Phytochemistry and Medicinal Importance of Herb Mimosa pudica — review (Colab/2023).

3. Evaluation of antioxidant, antimicrobial activities, and phytochemical screening in Mimosa pudica flower extracts. Flora Journal, 2024.

4. Gunapadam / Siddha council documentation — mentions of Thottarchinungi in Siddha classical listings. (NCISM / Siddha resources).

5. Diagnosis and Treatment of Cancer – Siddha Perspective (Siddha Council PDF) — mentions Mimosa pudica (Thottarchurunki) in classical verses. 2018 (digital compendium).

6. A comprehensive review on the ethnopharmacological potential of Mimosa pudica (IJPR/2024).

7. Prabha, T., & Rajendiran, S. (2021). Analgesic and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Mimosa pudica Root Extract in Animal Models. Journal of Natural Remedies, 21(3), 445-452.

8. Gautam, S., et al. (2023). Comprehensive phytochemical profiling and evaluation of in vitro antioxidant activities of Mimosa pudica Linn. South African Journal of Botany, 162, 702-711.

9. Ravi, L., & Priya, S. (2022). Antimicrobial efficacy of Mimosa pudica against clinically isolated pathogens. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 12(4), 125-130.

10. Subash, C., & Nandhini, R. (2023). Topical application of Mimosa pudica gel accelerates wound healing and attenuates inflammation in rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 311, 116435.

11. Vijayalakshmi, R., et al. (2021). Anxiolytic and Adaptogenic Activity of Mimosa pudica Linn.: A Preclinical Study in Rodents. Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics, 12(2), 55-60.

12. Ramesh, K., et al. (2023). Comparative evaluation of wound healing activity of Mimosa pudica root extract in different vehicles: An experimental study. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 14(2),

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Published

01.11.2025

How to Cite

சித்தர் வாக்கியங்களில் தொட்ட சினிங்கி: மருத்துவச் சிறப்புகள் மற்றும் ஆன்மீகப் பொருள்: The Sensitive Plant in Siddhar Teachings: Medicinal Efficacy and Spiritual Significance. (2025). Tamilmanam International Research Journal of Tamil Studies, 4(02), 367-377. https://doi.org/10.63300/tm0402112514

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