Abstract

As a cranial neurology expert, I am fascinated by the concepts about smiles stated in the Tirukkural. In ancient times, without medical knowledge or an understanding of cranial neurology, how could Valluvar have stated such subtle concepts? This question inspires me to conduct deeper investigations in scientific Tamil.

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Author Biography

  • Prof Dr.M.A.Aleem, Consultant neurologist ABC Hospital Annamalainagar Trichy 620018 Tamilnadu india

    Prof Dr.M.A.Aleem, Consultant neurologist ABC Hospital Annamalainagar Trichy 620018 Tamilnadu india

    Email  drmaaleem@hotmail.com, ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4556-8826

References

1 references
  1. 1.Lee M, Lori A, Langford NA, Rilling JK. The neural basis of smile authenticity judgments and the potential modulatory role of the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR). Behav Brain Res. 2023 Feb 2;437:114144. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2022.114144.

How to Cite

Cranial Neurology Facts About Smiles in the Kural Approaching Valluvar’s Statements Scientifically: குறளில் புன்னகை பற்றிய மூளை நரம்பியல் உண்மைகள். (2025). Tamilmanam International Research Journal of Tamil Studies, 1(07), 401-406. https://doi.org/10.63300/k128dy93

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