வாய்மொழி மரபிலிருந்து நெறிமுறைக்கு: செயற்கை நுண்ணறிவு வழியிலான தமிழ் நாட்டார் கதைகளின் உருமாற்றம்

From Oral Tradition to Algorithm: The AI-Driven Transformation of Tamil Folklore

Authors

  • Prof. D. Uma Devi Professor of Tamil, Department of Indian Languages & Literary Studies, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63300/tm0201.01.24

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Digital Folklore, Fakelore, Algorithmic Creativity, Hybrid Folklore, Cultural Memory

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology is rapidly enhancing its capacity to generate narratives that closely resemble traditional folklore. However, unlike human societies, artificial intelligence possesses no direct lived experience, cultural memory, or ritual participation. Instead, it analyzes structural patterns within massive textual datasets and recombines them into new narrative forms through computational algorithms. This paper analyzes how AI constructs folklore-like structures by borrowing structural elements from traditional folklore and embedding contemporary technological and social themes.

Through a sample AI-generated narrative and its critical textual analysis, this study comprehensively examines digital folklore, hybrid folklore, and the emerging threat of "fakelore" in an era of algorithmic creativity. This paper argues that AI folklore represents a form of "experience-less creativity," wherein cultural forms are simulated through computational modeling rather than being inherited across generations through collective memory or oral tradition.

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Author Biography

  • Prof. D. Uma Devi, Professor of Tamil, Department of Indian Languages & Literary Studies, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007

    பேராசிரியர் தி. உமா தேவிதமிழ்ப் பேராசிரியர், இந்திய மொழிகள் மற்றும் இலக்கிய ஆய்வுகள் துறை, தில்லிப் பல்கலைக்கழகம், புது தில்லி-110007

    Prof. D. Uma DeviProfessor of Tamil, Department of Indian Languages & Literary Studies, University of Delhi, New Delhi-110007

    Email: umadchitra@gmail.com, ORCiD:  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7422-2843   

References

[1]. Cropley, David H., Kelsey E. Medeiros, and Adam Damadzic. "Creativity and Artificial Intelligence: The Integration of Human and Artificial Cognition." Creative Provocations: Speculations on the Future of Creativity, Technology & Learning, edited by Danah Henriksen and Punya Mishra, Springer, 2022, pp. 19-34.

[2]. Cropley, David H., et al. Creations: The Nature of Creative Products in the 21st Century. Springer Nature, 2025.

[3]. Dorson, Richard M. Folklore and Fakelore: Essays Toward a Discipline of Folk Studies. Harvard University Press, 1976.

[4]. Doshi, Anil R., and Oliver P. Hauser. "Generative AI Enhances Individual Creativity but Reduces the Collective Diversity of Novel Content." Science Advances, vol. 10, no. 28, 2024, p. eadn5290.

[5]. Du Bois, Ron. "Terracotta Aiyanar Horses of Tamil Nadu." Ceramics Today, 1980.

[6]. Inglis, Stephen R. "Night Riders: Massive Temple Figures of Rural Tamil Nadu." India Magazine, 1980.

[7]. Ong, Walter J. Orality and Literacy: The Technologizing of the Word. Routledge, 2002.

[8]. Uma Devi, D. "From Oral Tradition to Algorithm: Transformation of Tamil Folktales through Artificial Intelligence." Department of MIL & LS, University of Delhi, 2024.

[9]. Vinchon, Guillaume, et al. "Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Creativity: Human-AI Co-Creation Scenarios." Journal of Creative Behavior, 2023.

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Published

08/10/2025

How to Cite

வாய்மொழி மரபிலிருந்து நெறிமுறைக்கு: செயற்கை நுண்ணறிவு வழியிலான தமிழ் நாட்டார் கதைகளின் உருமாற்றம்: From Oral Tradition to Algorithm: The AI-Driven Transformation of Tamil Folklore. (2025). Tamilmanam International Research Journal of Tamil Studies, 2(01), 1009-1021. https://doi.org/10.63300/tm0201.01.24

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