Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of E.V. Ramasamy Periyar's philosophy of language and its intersections with politics, self-respect, and social reform. Periyar's radical linguistic and cultural politics redefined Tamil identity and resisted northern cultural and linguistic hegemony. Drawing on literary theory—particularly Dalit literature theory and feminist theory—this article explores how Periyar's rationalism, non-dualism, and critique of Brahmanism influenced Tamil Renaissance thought, constructed a unique linguistic politics, and laid the foundation for socio-political emancipation.

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Author Biography

  • Suresh M,, University of Calicut: Malappuram, Kerala, IN

    Suresh M, Assistant Professor, Department of History, Government College Chittur, Palakkad, Affiliated to the University of Calicut, Email- sureshnelliyampathy@gmail.com

    ORCID iD: 0009-0008-2765-9178

References

7 references
  1. Anand, Mulk Raj. “Caste and the Indian Novel.” Indian Literature, vol. 3, no. 4, 1960, pp. 5-10.
  2. Geetha, V., and S. V. Rajadurai. Towards a Non-Brahmin Millennium: From Iyothee Thass to Periyar. Samya, 1998.
  3. Ilaiah, Kancha. Why I Am Not a Hindu: A Sudra Critique of Hindutva Philosophy, Culture and Political Economy. Samya, 1996.
  4. Manoharan, Karthick Ram. Periyar: A Study in Political Atheism. Orient BlackSwan, 2022.
  5. Nayar, Pramod K. Contemporary Literary and Cultural Theory: From Structuralism to Ecocriticism. Pearson, 2010.
  6. Rege, Sharmila. “Dalit Women Talk Differently: A Critique of ‘Difference’ and Towards a Dalit Feminist Standpoint Position.” Economic and Political Weekly, vol. 33, no. 44, 1998, pp. WS39-WS46.
  7. Srinivasan, Padmini. “Self-Respect and Social Reform: Feminist Readings of Periyar.” Indian Journal of Gender Studies, vol. 8, no. 2, 2001, pp. 237-254.

How to Cite

Periyar’s Philosophy of Language and the Politics of Respect: A Critical Assessment. (2025). Tamilmanam International Research Journal of Tamil Studies, 1(07), 411-415. https://doi.org/10.63300/jz5mn773

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