சங்க இலக்கியத்தில் மல்லர் கம்பம் விளையாட்டு

Mallakhamb Sport in Sangam Literature

Authors

  • Dr. D. Natarajan Assistant Director of Physical Education, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Thoothukudi – 628 008. India Author
  • Dr. K. Ambethkar Assistant Professor, Cheran College of Physical Education, Punnamsatram, Karur - 639 136. India Author

Abstract

Each of the traditional martial sports of Tamil society possesses its own unique individuality. The heritage sports of the Tamils were not created merely for entertainment; they were designed to simultaneously provide joy to the mind and strength to the body. These traditional sports also speak to the pride of our land. It is through Sangam literature that we are able to understand the nature of the traditional sports of that era today. The roots of all martial arts practiced around the world today can be traced back to the heritage sports of the Tamils, such as Malladal (wrestling, Mallakhamb), Silambam, combat wrestling (Marpor), Adimurai, and Kalaripayattu. The primary objective of this research study is to highlight these traditional sports, which are currently facing extinction, so that today's society living in the modern world may come to know and understand them.

Keywords:

Sangam literature, Malladal, Mallakhamb, Heritage sports

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Author Biographies

  • Dr. D. Natarajan, Assistant Director of Physical Education, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Thoothukudi – 628 008.

    முனைவர். த. நடராஜன், உதவி உடற்கல்வி இயக்குநர், மீன்வளக் கல்லூரி மற்றும் ஆராய்ச்சி நிலையம்தமிழ்நாடு டாக்டர். ஜெ. ஜெயலலிதா மீன்வளப் பல்கலைக்கழகம், தூத்துக்குடி – 628 008.

    Dr. D. Natarajan, Assistant Director of Physical Education, Fisheries College and Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Dr. J. Jayalalithaa Fisheries University, Thoothukudi – 628 008.

  • Dr. K. Ambethkar, Assistant Professor, Cheran College of Physical Education, Punnamsatram, Karur - 639 136.

    முனைவர். க. அம்பேத்கார், உதவிப் பேராசிரியர், சேரன் உடற்கல்வி கல்லூரி, புன்னம்சத்திரம், கரூர் - 639 136

    Dr. K. Ambethkar, Assistant Professor, Cheran College of Physical Education, Punnamsatram, Karur - 639 136.

References

[1.] Kesigan, Puliyur, editor. Aganaanooru: Moolamum Uraiyum. Saratha Pathipagam, 2010.

[2.] Kesigan, Puliyur, editor. Kalithogai: Moolamum Uraiyum. Saratha Pathipagam, 2010.

[3.] Kesigan, Puliyur, editor. Pattinappalai: Moolamum Uraiyum. Saratha Pathipagam, 2010.

[4.] Kesigan, Puliyur, editor. Purananuru: Moolamum Uraiyum. Saratha Pathipagam, 2010.

[5.] Kesigan, Puliyur, editor. Silappathikaram: Moolamum Uraiyum. Pari Nilayam, n.d.

[6.] Veeraragavan, and Raman. "Tamil Sports in Sangam Literature." International Journal of Tamil Language and Literary Studies, vol. 5, no. 1, 2022.

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Published

09/10/2026

How to Cite

சங்க இலக்கியத்தில் மல்லர் கம்பம் விளையாட்டு: Mallakhamb Sport in Sangam Literature. (2026). Tamilmanam International Research Journal of Tamil Studies, 12(04), 466-474. https://tamilmanam.in/journal/index.php/issue/article/view/687

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